The Sound Bite War

When I talk of sound-bite thinking, I'm not talking about the length of your comments. I'm talking about their simplicity and lack of nuance. You say for example "the key to winning this war on terrorism..." Terrorism is not an enemy, it is a tactic.

 

The world is too small for any more lawless places, Micky. These places give rise to pirates and drug lords when they don't give rise to terrorism outright. Putting my statement in quotes, then adding ellipses as if I hadn't put forward a long statement about how terrorism needs an un-country for a base...   you won't mind if I insert my own ellipses.

 

Terrorism is not a tactic. It's a strategy. I never said victory was assured.  Not all conflicts are about victory or defeat.   I said it would take decades of attenuation before a genuine Afghanistan could arise. There are no quick fixes.   It's a question of who stays and who leaves and we are staying.

 

If you can't even name the enemy after a decade of fighting, that is good sign of lack of clear thought. Here is another example when you say that given enough time and enough drones, victory is assured. This is very typical faith in a quick technical fix to a complicated social problem, ignoring that those targetting the drones have no idea who they are aiming at. The GPS is worthless unless you have someone on the ground who knows what he's talking about. There are some things you just can't finesse. The recently fired general in charge of NATO in Afghanistan said that for every non-combattant killed, ten new combattants are created. Your strategy is ultimately self defeating - a weapon that creates more enemies that it kills, an enemy who lives off the bribes NATO pays it to ensure that the GIs get their frozen pizzas. This is the sort of nuance absent from your sound-bite analysis. That's why it's worthless. Good enough for your CNN talking heads, but, I'm going to let you parrot it to me without some strong words on my part.

The name is al-Qaeda.   Their pictures are in the post office, the ones not already stamped a red X. Ten didn't arise to replace the one.  Al Qaeda has imploded, its remaining leadership would very much like a seat at the Conference Table and used to have one, when Pakistan was still amenable to conversation with them. At any rate, those ten are mostly gone and their replacements have not arisen.   The Taliban may have huddled in Pakistan now that we've expelled them their Islamist Paradise in Afghanistan.  Pakistan has been given a rude awakening: we no longer respect their borders. 

 

Again, the Taliban wouldn't sit in those conference chairs and the ordinary Pakistani won't vote for an Islamist, these are proven facts. Egypt and KSA which gave rise to the 9/11 crew are now consumed with their own inner turmoil and revolutions, to the dismay of the effete Islamist rich boys who crewed those four aircraft. Even the Libyan Islamists have come home to fight for their own country. Who said ten would arise? If that general was fired, that is an excellent start:  no such masses have arisen, indeed the fiery Libyan Islamists who went off to shoot at us in Iraq now praise us. 

 

The Islamists have watched us carefully over the past decade and have a decidedly different opinion of us than when we were still the Great Satan.    Nothing like shooting at each other to eventually form up mutual respect on both sides of the shooting.   They've concluded we're not interested in establishing some Empire of the Heathens and we who like secular democracies are much-bemused by our government's role in the creation of two new Islamic Republics.   This led to a great deal of head scratching and puzzled interlocution by all involved, for until a large pile of brass shell casings had built up, neither side saw each other as anything but caricatures.    Our soldiers aren't political or overtly religious:  this works both to our help and hindrance.    Help, because we'll help rebuild a mosque for anyone.  Hindrance, because we couldn't tell the friendlies from the fighters.   As long as people aren't shooting at us, we don't shoot back.   Once the Americans began to work out the latter, the Sunni fighters were amazed to see the Americans, especially the Marines, turn on a dime and conduct joint patrols with them.    We die just like anyone else when we're shot or blown up but our medics will save the lives of men who had been shooting at them minutes before.   That, Micky, made a difference.   Our medics treated anyone.

 

Mao says guerrilla war is a matter of pitting ten against one in an ambush, even if your enemy's army is ten times larger. Mao said the guerrilla must behave himself around the local people, never steal, never abuse his guest status, even make his bed after sleeping. We are winning that battle simply because we're not robbing the local people as the Taliban do. Your noble Taliban are robbers and thieves and drug lords. Nobody negotiates with such as these, not without some mutual respect. If we did negotiate with them, it would be as you said with Hekhmatyar.

 

It may well be I do not know what I am talking about, though I was in Kabul in October of 2002 and in the refugee camps in Pakistan during the 1980s. The situation is not as complex as you might think. In the system of weights and counterweights which comprise Afghanistan and the Hindu Kush, it is a matter of the Pashtun versus everyone else. They should have gotten their own country out of the Partition but they did not. Much of the organic Pashtun leadership has been murdered by the Taliban drug lords: there was at one point a serious debate over the Islamic correctness of making heroin, considered haram by the rest of the Islamic world. That debate has been clarified by the deaths of all who opposed the poppies.

 

As for GIs, frozen pizzas and the like, I would prefer nobody go to Afghanistan who cannot speak passable Dari or Pashto, for people who can't speak the lanugage tend to create sycophants and bribe-takers and isolate the troops from the local people. It is an unsustainable model and ought to be abolished.

 

Your thinking on Afghanistan is dulled also by a lack of a connection between means and ends, often confusing the two like when you said something like "Americans will always be garrisoned at Kabul airport" as though this was the ultimate purpose of the conflict.

 

No, Micky. We will remain in Kabul for the foreseeable future, as has every ruler of Afghanistan before us. Kabul is its own problem domain: he who controls Kabul controls the crossroads and we will stay for our own geopolitical reasons. Every ruler who tried to govern all Afghanistan ended up in trouble, as did Babur. We will do our deals with various and sundry in the countryside, as we’re doing deals with the Hazara and Shinwari. We’re giving their elders money, directly, cutting out the Karzai (ergo Pashtun) middlemen.

Reading between the lines, your end point seems to be a law-abiding democracy in Afghanistan, and you believe this can be achieved, not through talking or conferences, but by these drone attacks. "And we're never going to stop. We don't have to stop." And, indeed, if you can bomb your way to democracy, why stop? But bombing a country into democracy has never done before, so why believe it now? Because of advances in technology - GPS etc? It's your case, you make it. Nothing you've said till now is convincing. Until you get a clear idea what the goals are in Afghanistan, don't be so quick to accept highly touted technical fixes to poorly understood problems.You are substituting sound-bites for sound thought.

Stop drawing conclusions. First cometh the rule of law then cometh democracy. The Drone War beats down the Taliban, who have proven they cannot rule. We have seen what they did whilst they did occupied Kabul: the people fled away to Pakistan to the aforementioned refugee camps. They fight amongst themselves. Your noble Taliban is a racist hegemony, a point you’d do well to concede. I am not interested in technical fixes, quite the opposite. The Drone War seizes the high ground and deprives the Taliban of their un-country. Once it was possible to disappear into those mountains and thumb one’s nose at the world, as did Osama bin Laden and the mujahidin of years gone by. The Taliban is convinced if you are not, else Mullah Omar would not be making his current crop of less-belligerent statements.

 

The GPS war isn't a matter of someone on the ground who knows how to use it. The GPS war is fought by drone operators who spot the enemy on the ground. They loiter and watch.  That endless expanse of wilderness can be reduced to grid coordinates.   The drones coordinate with ground troops. They integrate with intelligence at MacDill AFB. They watch for weeks. We have the luxury of waiting for enough actionable intelligence before doing anything. Complex social problems my ass.  We don't act until someone starts shooting.   This is not to create a democracy. It is, as I have said, (and you have not addressed) to take away their Sherwood Forest. Democracy won't arise in Afghanistan for at least fifty years. We know and accept that fact. In the mean time, we intend to take the war to the Taliban, which doesn't want free and fair elections.

 

 

I have a perverse way of looking at things, and I try to avoid sound-bites. This probably rubs you and other hide bound thinkers the wrong way.

 

 

No, Micky, your perversity doesn’t rub me the wrong way. You see, and I keep repeating myself in so saying, I have heard all this before, decades ago. It’s you who’s slinging the Sound Bites, the same tiresome anti-American shibboleths Saddam Hussein and OBL used to repeat for their ignorant audiences. Now pay attention here: every Chinese child is learning American English. Russian kids, too. They may not like our government much and we don’t like it much either, but those people genuinely like us. This antique anti-American crap you keep slinging is wasted effort. Nobody’s buying it. Give it up.

 

 

We've been through this before, when discussing the place of the arts in the USSR. While you were wallowing in cliches of brutish censors doing their best to stamp out creativity, I was appreciating the special hell of a system which employed censors with tastes and sensibilites equal to or even surpassing those who were censored.

 

Praising the virtues of the USSR and its artists, even the Russians don’t bother with that anymore. They’re learning to be Russians again, for better or worse, and generally speaking that’s a good thing, considering the terrible decades spent under the dead fist of Stalinism. Am I to understand the censors of the USSR had superior sensibilities to the artists they censored? Which artists? Which censors?

 

You accused me of being a supporter of Stalinism. When I took the trouble to set you straight that Koreans don't eat grass, no matter what some ignorant guy on tv said, you accused me of denying the famine in the north.

 

I’ve heard people are reduced to eating grass in DPRK. Do you have any special insight into the famine in DPRK the “ignorant guy on TV” (that would be the European Commission) might have said? Been up there recently?     As for Stalinism, I eagerly await your list of artists and censors.

 

People get emotionally attached to their sound-bites. So I understand why you get so belicose when they are questioned. I just ask that you spare a little more time for thought. Instead of firing off another lengthy, rambling comment on Sherwood forest, or Libya, or capitalism or whatever passes through your mind, think instead about what I said of a self-defeating strategy and having an end clear in your mind. Save us both time and effort.

 

 

No, I’m not particularly attached to my sound bites. I care about refugees. They’re the only thing left for me to care about, Micky. I give my money to feed them. They are the sovereign hallmark of injustice in the world: as fares the refugee, so fares the world. While you go on denying the DPRK is starving and eats grass, I must take you at your word and believe you’re attempting to shuck and jive and defend the indefensible. This is a place where people do ramble on about what passes through their minds: feel free to do the same.

Comment viewing options

Select your preferred way to display the comments and click "Save settings" to activate your changes.

Note to Mickey Love & any others who may comment here,

(#265637)

this is a continuation of a conversation that was getting awfully vituperative & personal. PRV warnings were given in the earlier thread: consider those warnings still in effect here. Any PRV on this diary will result in an immediate 3-day suspension, so please consider before hitting the SAVE button. That is all.

 

KEEP

CALM

AND

CARRY ON 

M Aurelius was probably right.

Precrime has its consequences, eh?

(#265638)

Or is that antecedents?  

Good one!

(#265697)

Good one!

no idea how much offence

(#265645)

I only wrote a diary to point out that a prominent Taleban figure had, for the first time, recently made some positive comments about the negotiations he was involved in with the Americans. I really had no idea how much offence this would cause. I'll leave it at that.

You will kill 10 of our men, and we will kill 1 of yours, and in the end it will be you who tire of it. - Ho Chi Minh

Nothing wrong with the topic, you & Blaise just ought to

(#265647)

keep the flames down. It was getting needlessly personal over on t'other thread.

M Aurelius was probably right.

Sherwood Forest and democracy

(#265669)

Sorry for not responding about Sherwood Forest and democracy.

Since you asked:

Sherwood forest was a royal forest and anyone tresspassing to hunt or gather firewood could, at the King's pleasure, be executed. If the King was in a good mood, they might have got away with blinding.

This made the King, name of John, very unpopular while popular outlaws like Robin Hood (who robbed from the rich and gave to the poor) flouted these rules. King John was so dictatorial and undemocratic that the entire nation rose up against him and he was forced into major concessions by signing a document called the Magna Carta, widely recognized some 800 years later as the foundation of a democratic society -  I think the rights of habeus corpus were first enshrined in English law in this document. King John's successor signed an additional document called the Charter of the Forest which recognized explicitly the rights of people like Robin Hood, Maid Marian, Little John, Friar Tuck and the rest of the merry men to basically go on doing as they were doing under King John, only now protected by law.

You have it exactly wrong. The lesson we learn from this episode is that a show of force and determined illegality is the only answer to arbitrary authority. In the end the forest was handed to the outlaws on a platter. Democracy and the rule of law was born out of those struggles. Not because it had to happen, because  that's what the English wanted. The Pashtun are a different people, and may not care about democracy in the same way, or in any way, but they know that if they want to establish or enforce their law as they see fit, they will have to fight for that.

 

I have to take back what I said about your parrotting hidebound conventional wisdom. I confess your take on Robin Hood and Sherwood Forest is completely new to me. So congrats on your wrong headed originallity here.

 

I hve already given my formula for complete victory in Afghanistan. It doesn't involve "seizing the forest" but chopping it down and seizing its people. Seize the merry men and force them into "humanitarian camps". We'll see how merry they are after they have been stripped of arms, deloused and put to honest work. As I've said before, if you want to win this war, you have to force the people off their land, concentrate them into refugee camps where they can be controlled and utterly transform their lifeways. Then after a while they can adopt democracy, communism, or whatever you want to call it - it scarcely matters..

 

You will kill 10 of our men, and we will kill 1 of yours, and in the end it will be you who tire of it. - Ho Chi Minh

Hmmm

(#265671)
Bird Dog's picture

I don't think folklore analogies are terribly useful or meaningful, particularly this analogy. The Taliban are no Merry Men. They were the oppressors, not the freedom fighters. The Afghan people don't want them back in power, and the Taliban has rejected democratic processes at every turn. 

Since your "solution" will never happen, it is no solution. There is no way that Afghan-ISAF forces will undertake forced relocations. I think there are better solutions out there.

Government is merely a servant – merely a temporary servant; it cannot be its prerogative to determine what is right and what is wrong, and decide who is a patriot and who isn’t. Its function is to obey orders, not originate them.

I thought the Sherwood Forest analogy was rather apt.

(#265685)

Yes, Sherwood Forest has been a King's Forest for many long years.   Micky's right to observe the rules for King's Forests were changed to allow ordinary people to harvest wood and pasture their animals, all done in the era of Magna Carta.   But the first tales of Robin Hood emerge in the era of the king who made those laws, the child king Edward Longshanks and Robin Hood was first a robber, not a good guy.

 

The whole point of the Sherwood Forest analogy was to draw a parallel between the King's Woods of Afghanistan-on-the-map and the dark shadowy haunts of thieves and brigands, where the Sherriff of Nottingham is at a distinct disadvantage.    Before the Drone War, the mujahidin could hide in the mountains.   They'll have to find other places to hide now.

 

 

There is nothing folkloric about King John

(#265698)

There is nothing folkloric about King John, Sherwood Forest, the Magna Carta or the struggles that brought about its signing.

 

I agree that the Taleban are oppressors, the Afghan people don't want them back in power and that the Taleban have rejected the democratic process at every turn.

 

I just don't see how any of that matters. They are fighting a war to rid their home of a foreign invader. If you accept their right to do so, then all the bad stuff they do, like making examples of collaborators, follows naturally. And if the Afghans are particularly bad, this is nothing new. General Elphinstone, leader of the first invasion of Afghanistan by the East India Company over 170 years ago, wrote very clearly on the harsh character of the Afghan, and the country itself. The Afghan is at his merriest when he's disemboweling you. This is from a British encyclopedia, based, I suspect, partially on Elphinstone's notes and diaries. The army he led of some 20,000 was utterly destroyed, and only one man, an army surgeon made it back to India. (Conan Doyle used the man as a model for Dr. Watson in his Sherlock Holmes stories.)

 

The Afghans, inured to bloodshed from childhood, are familiar with death, and are audacious in attack, but easily discouraged by failure; excessively turbulent and unsubmissive to law or discipline; apparently frank and affable in manner, especially when they hope to gain some object, but capable of the grossest brutality when that hope ceases. They are unscrupulous in perjury, treacherous, vain, and insatiable, passionate in vindictiveness, which they will satisfy at the cost of their own lives and in the most cruel manner. Nowhere is crime committed on such trifling grounds, or with such general impunity, though when it is punished the punishment is atrocious. Among themselves the Afghans are quarrelsome, intriguing, and distrustful; estrangements and affrays are of constant occurrence; the traveler conceals and misrepresents the time and direction of his journey. The Afghan is by breed and nature a bird of prey. If from habit and tradition he respects a stranger within his threshold, he yet considers it legitimate to warn a neighbour of the prey that is afoot, or even to overtaken and plunder his guest after he has quitted his roof. The repression of crime and the demandof taxation he regards alike as tyranny. The Afghans are eternally boasting of their lineage, their independence, and their prowess. They look on the Afghans as the first of nations, and each man looks on himself as the equal of any Afghan, if not as the superior of all others. Yet when they hear of some atrocious deed they will exclaim – "An Afghan job that!" They are capable of enduring great privation, but when abundance comes their powers of eating astonish an European. Still, sobriety and hardiness characterize the bulk of the people, though the higher classes are too often stained with deep and degrading debauchery.

 

 

I don't want the Afghan people to again be oppressed by Taleban rule, although that may well happen that way.

 

Where I think we differ is that I see the Taleban as the main vehicle which expresses the national aspirations of the Pashtun people. And it will continue to be as long as the war is being fought. It can't be swept aside and it can't be ignored. I could be wrong here, but I honestly haven't seen any arguments to convince me otherwise. I hope that if the people of Afghanistan can "make room at the table" for the Pashtun people, the war will come to an end, the vehicle of Pashtun aspiration will lose its necessity for war time brutality, and some of the harshness of the national character will be smoothed over. I can't really say I have much more hopes than that. Much work remains to be done, but I thought there was some positive developments recently.

You will kill 10 of our men, and we will kill 1 of yours, and in the end it will be you who tire of it. - Ho Chi Minh

True, and not true

(#265699)
Bird Dog's picture

King John existed, but he was pushed by feudal barons--not the working class, serfs, proletariat, etc.--into signing the original Magna Carta.

Sherwood Forest existed and still exists, but the merry men was folklore.

There is no foreign invader in Afghanistan. The Karzai government is legitimately and internationally recognized. Not unlike Iraq, the Afghan government and NATO have an agreement for ISAF and the Afghan army to provide security and improve Afghan lives. The Taliban may perceive it differently, but they have no right to violently try to wrest power from a legitimately albeit imperfectly elected government.

I disagree with you that the Taliban is the main vehicle leading the Pashtuns. If it were true, the percentage of Afghans wanting them to return would not be in the single digits. 42% of the population is Pashtun, including Karzai.

 

Government is merely a servant – merely a temporary servant; it cannot be its prerogative to determine what is right and what is wrong, and decide who is a patriot and who isn’t. Its function is to obey orders, not originate them.

double digits guaranteed!

(#265701)

I think this is an important point. Let's say that you ask an Afghan would he like the Taleban to return. Single digits respond affirmatively. That's to be expected. Let's change the question: Who fights on behalf of the Pashtun nation? Answer: the Taleban - double digits guaranteed!

 

I'm saying that I think it's an error to assume that insurging against NATO is equal to wanting a return of the bad old days. That's too simplistic. This discrepency is something the forces of good, those who wish well for the people of Afghanistan, can take advantage of, if they are clever and bold enough to seize the chance. They will certainly have to make some concessions, however. And we have to keep in mind, that if we fail, the Taleban could once again be in a position to rule the country.

 

And the agreements between Karzai and NATO are exactly the sort of thing you have to be prepared to scrap if you are serious about peace in Afghanistan.

You will kill 10 of our men, and we will kill 1 of yours, and in the end it will be you who tire of it. - Ho Chi Minh

The Taliban doesn't lead anything,

(#265721)
Bird Dog's picture

except misery and general thuggishness. For one, the president is Pashtun. For another, 35% of Parliament is Pashtun. When asked who they want to lead them, a majority of Pashtuns say "elders", not the Taliban. Even though the fighting is fiercest in Pashtun areas, yet 49% still approve of the U.S. presence. This tells me that Pashtuns don't want the Taliban around. They'd rather have a return to their traditional tribal set-up, which is fine by me.

Government is merely a servant – merely a temporary servant; it cannot be its prerogative to determine what is right and what is wrong, and decide who is a patriot and who isn’t. Its function is to obey orders, not originate them.

leading the insurgency

(#265724)

I think the Taleban has been leading the insurgency. If not them, who? I know there are other factions and they enjoy a good deal of autonomy but I always thought that the Taleban under Mullah Omar was first among equals.

 

I never said that people wanted to be lead by the Taleban. That was half the point of my previous comment. The other half was that if the Pashtun are going to run an insurgency they are not going to turn to "elders" to fight it. Youngsters fight, elders rule. That surely is not unique to Afghans.

 

Just under half Afghans surveyed in your link say that attacks against NATO personel were justified. Reading between the lines, I would say that they really mean Taleban attacks on NATO were justified. (Though you are welcome to quibble about just who the Pashtun fighters are.)

This means that the insurgency has very significant popular support. And that's scarcely surprising for a force that has been fighting in one form or another against this enemy or that for well over a generation. Also from your data I see that  support for a negotiated settlement with the Taleban has grown and now some three quarters of Afghans say yes to talks. With the Taleban. But that most oppose ceding territory to the Taleban. This is very excellent news for me, by the way. These Afghans seem eminently sensible people. How they must tire of the ignorant palaver they are must be subjected to: the Taleban are stooges of Pakistan, or Iran, or al Qaeda, or criminal drug lords.

 

This is not a picture of pesky, marginal, parasitic bandits  and criminals. It's a typical anti colonial insurgency and Americans had absolutely no trouble recognizing its character when it was the Russians that were the invading army.

You will kill 10 of our men, and we will kill 1 of yours, and in the end it will be you who tire of it. - Ho Chi Minh

20-20 hindsight! Why was the US supporting the precursors

(#265731)
mmghosh's picture

of the Taliban in the 1980s, then?

 

There's very little daylight between the Talib, and say, Gen Fahim, or Abdul Sayyaf.

 

As for the previous statement that there's no foreign invasion of Afghanistan, or that NATO is there at the invitation of the government is a bit like the Soviets being "invited" into Hungary and Czechoslovakia - or a btter analogy, like the Russians were "invited" by the legitimate Afghan government in 1979!

Exactly

(#265744)
HankP's picture

we invaded and setup a puppet government who then asked us to stay. It's so transparently ridiculous I can't understand that people still use it as some sort of fig leaf of respectability.

I blame it all on the Internet

Small corrections - the Gen Elphinstone of whom you speak

(#265708)
mmghosh's picture

is the supremely incompetent William Elphinstone, mocked in the Flashman novel by Fraser.  

 

The extremely competent Elphinstone who wrote about the Afghans (Account of the Kingdom of Cabul and its Dependencies in Persia and India (1815)) was Mountstuart Elphinstone. 

Carry On Up The Kyhber

(#265717)

Sorry, I hadn't realized that. I was still taken by the number of highly informative and engaging diarists among the British officers and their entourage. I think it was during the second war, that some officers had up to 40 personal servants tag along with them, and senior officers had as many as 60 camels for their personal effects. Two camels were needed just for the regimental supply of cigars.

 

And Flashman is as good a place to start. Carry On Up The Kyhber is not bad either.

You will kill 10 of our men, and we will kill 1 of yours, and in the end it will be you who tire of it. - Ho Chi Minh

Kenneth Williams was a god of comedy.

(#265730)
mmghosh's picture

You do have to be a Brit (to some extent) to appreciate it though.  Were the Carry On films successful in the US?

I heard

(#265753)

that an Indian television company did a remake of the Yes, Minister series a few years ago. Did that translate well?