Military Analyst Story Still Legless as a Lamprey, or, Why Glenn Greenwald Deserves a Pulitzer But Will Never Get One
The Pentagon has now put online all 8000+ pages of FOIA documents related to its possibly illegal covert domestic propaganda program, and as before, only Glenn Greenwald and a few other bloggers are bothering to cover the story. (Politico reported earlier this week on the deafening silence of the networks on this story. The networks & other news outlets responsible for letting these retired Generals & Colonels carry the Pentagon's water on air have still not mentioned a word about the documents, or offered any explanation as to why they spent 5 years serving up war propaganda in the guise of news.
Greenwald's now read through the full archive and is chewing through individual cases, figuring out what the networks knew and when they knew it, in addition to just how dominant the Pentagon's message became in news coverage of the war.
In today's piece, Greenwald covers the Pentagon's internal evaluations of the propaganda program. DoD spent several million dollars on a web-based news monitoring service (provided by a company called 'Omnitec') to track the permeation of its talking points on US News. The program was wildly successful, as their rebuttals of critics such as Amnesty International or the Red Cross were not only blanketed on the airwaves and treated as independently sourced news, but they even began to influence proactively what stories the networks were going to give coverage to. Writes an assistant to the SecDef:
more and more, media analysts are having a greater impact on the television media network coverage of military issues. They have now become the go to guys not only for breaking stories, but they influence the views on issues. They also have a huge amount of influence on what stories the network decides to cover proactively with regard to the military....
And his recommendations include developing "a core group from within our media analyst list of those that we can count on to carry our water," using guaranteed access to their preferred water-carriers to "weed out the less reliably friendly analysts by the networks themselves...." The analyst specifically notes that these analysts are compromised by career interests: "This trusted core group will be more than willing to work closely with us because we are their bread and butter and the more they know, the more valuable they are to the networks."
How widespread was coverage of the DoD talking points? Greenwald notes that
Among the most active analysts in this program were all three of the most commonly used MSNBC commentators -- Gen. Montgomery Meigs, Gen. Wayne Downing, and Col. Ken Allard. They were frequently summoned by Chris Matthews and (in the case of Downing) by Brian Williams as NBC's resident experts. Matthews referred to them as "HARDBALL's war council" on January 17, 2005, when he had all three of them on together to bash The New Yorker's Seymour Hersh for reporting that the Pentagon was preparing attack plans against Iran.
Yesterday, Greenwald ran a detailed analysis of the case of Gen. Don Shepperd, CNN analyst who was particularly active in pushing the Pentagon's defense of operations at Guantanamo Bay in the weeks after Amnesty International released a meticulously detailed report of abuses there, calling it "the gulag of our times." Pentagon talking points for rebutting Amnesty's charges were simple: most abuse occurring in the prison was abuse of the guards by the prisoners; interrogations (which include laughing and joking) are still producing valuable intel; Gitmo exceeds Geneva requirements.
Demonstrating how controlled by the Pentagon were these "analysts," Shepperd's email to "help" was forwarded to top Rumsfeld aide Larry Di Rita, who replied (7470): "OK, but let's get him briefed on Khatani so he doesn't go too far on that one" -- referring to the so-called 20th hijacker Mohammed al-Khatani, whose Guantanamo interrogation had been particularly brutal, as he "was stripped naked, isolated, given intravenous fluids and forced to urinate on himself, and exercised to exhaustion during interrogations that lasted 18 to 20 hours a day for 48 of 54 days."* * * * *
"Helping" the Pentagon is exactly what Shepperd, pretending to be an "independent analyst" on CNN, then proceeded to do. In numerous appearances on CNN talking about Gitmo, no mention was ever made of Khatani or other specific, documented abuses. To the contrary, Shepperd's "analysis" -- broadcast all over CNN -- was exactly what it would have been had Rumsfeld himself written the script.
Shepperd, on the basis of a grand total of 85 minutes' guided tour of the Gitmo facilities, was able to declare the Amnesty allegations "totally false." CNN presented his opinions as the analysis of an expert, independent witness, exactly as designers of the PR program intended. The documents reveal, on this and dozens of other occasions, the Pentagon clearly engaged in "covert propaganda" efforts, possibly illegal. CNN and other news outlets were fully taken in by this operation, but the degree to which they were complicit or duped remains a mystery, because up to this point most of the networks have refused to comment -- even to Congressional inquiries -- and the American public remains unaware of the extent to which their "news" on the war was written up in Donald Rumsfeld's office.
Among many other things, this story should be the absolution, death, eulogy, burial, epitaph, and week of reheated casseroles for the "liberal MSM" hobbyhorse, at least on foreign policy matters.
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Before you criticize someone, you should walk a mile in their shoes. That way when you criticize them, you're a mile away and you have their shoes. -JH
--
Before you criticize someone, you should walk a mile in their shoes. That way when you criticize them, you're a mile away and you have their shoes. -JH
--
Before you criticize someone, you should walk a mile in their shoes. That way when you criticize them, you're a mile away and you have their shoes. -JH
--
Before you criticize someone, you should walk a mile in their shoes. That way when you criticize them, you're a mile away and you have their shoes. -JH
--
Before you criticize someone, you should walk a mile in their shoes. That way when you criticize them, you're a mile away and you have their shoes. -JH
--
Before you criticize someone, you should walk a mile in their shoes. That way when you criticize them, you're a mile away and you have their shoes. -JH
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I can't for the life of me understand why this isn't a bigger story. I mean, we know the news people foist BS on us all the time. We know the government tries to get its message out in many ways fair or foul. But it's so rare that we get them by the short and curlies like this. The entire Pentagon program is laid out in that FOIA release. It's damning evidence.
It's like, we all know there are pickpockets in the train station, no big deal. But when you catch the lil' bugger's fingers on your wallet, you *do* something about it, right?
--Before you criticize someone, you should walk a mile in their shoes. That way when you criticize them, you're a mile away and you have their shoes. -JH
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)Simple.
From whom do the majority get news, and who looks bad when this story is played? Is it in TV's interest to cover that story?
Second, the story runs contrary the ingrained meme that "dictatorships in other counties use propaganda to start war, but in our enlightened democracy the free press will prevent this". As I see it, a majority of Americans got that fed almost daily while growing up. Information which counters these "known truths" will simply be ignored by the majority. It doesn't jive with what they know. Dealing with it is harder than ignoring it.
Oh yes, and the ones who are willing to face the truth are tired. There have been too many things to be outraged about.
--Dein Grundsatz war, z'erst überleg'n, / a Meinung hab'n, dahinterstehn / Niemals Gewalt, alles bereden / Aber auch ka Angst vor irgendwem -- STS
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| parent )CNN and the other nets *still* have to curry favor to get access in Washington. Running a major story that burns most or all of their sources on foreign policy?
Na Ga Ha Pen.
It isn't just about embarrassing themselves & exposing the foundational lie of their very existence, they have future access & coverage to worry about.
But still and all the same, the public needs to know about this story.
--Before you criticize someone, you should walk a mile in their shoes. That way when you criticize them, you're a mile away and you have their shoes. -JH
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| parent )i agree with you comment except this last line.
let's face it, the public can't put iraq on a map, they average joe isn't going to ever know or care about the whole generals thing.
it's happened, *and it will continue to happen*. bush or mccain or, yes, obama.
there are people on this very forvm who still use pentagon- sourced data as gospel truth and base their own analyses on it. are they as stupid as the ones who believed the parade of colonels and general on cable news?
you have to assume that everything coming down from that direction is a lie. this assumption will serve you well.
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| parent )when you actually catch the liars, well, it's newsworthy. See my point? Suspicion & caution are fine and good, but when proof shows up, you either do something, or you lose your right to complain.
--Before you criticize someone, you should walk a mile in their shoes. That way when you criticize them, you're a mile away and you have their shoes. -JH
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| parent )I've done a lot of refugee work, and there's something called Compassion Fatigue which sets in after a while. Happened to me. The first few weeks in my first refugee camp were a barrage of jawdropping revelations. I wanted to change things, get people working, get the Lebanese to start caring, overcoming bureaucratic inertia, organizing things, overcome the vicious anomie of feuds and mutual hatred, get people to report crimes, get Americans to care, get the UN to stop hating the refugees. Did a lot of crying, mostly out of frustration.
Then one morning, I realized I didn't care any more. Rage and compassion were replaced by cynicism. Wrote a long letter to my mother and dad: they'd been missionaries. They wrote a long letter back. They told me to pace myself, or I'd become bitter, as my uncle, a missionary eye surgeon in Kano had become bitter. He stayed, but his reasons were all wrong: he viewed himself like the Little Dutch Boy with his fingers in the dike, and he stayed for 25 years. Eventually, his wife went round the bend, they divorced, and his life was a wreck.
In the same way, the nation and the media are past caring. Everyone knows this War in Iraq was based on a pack of lies, though the truth about Saddam would have served our purposes better. Abu Ghraib, Hilleh, Ramadi, Fallujah, the Walter Reed business, the contractor scandals -- now we sit at our keyboards and use expressions like "Legless as a Lamprey" about a scandal so serious, so damaging to our national sense of purpose, so fundamentally mendacious, and we're just burned out. Outrage solved nothing. We squalled and stamped our feet like petulant children, and nothing changed. We voted in a Democratic majority and they sit on their dead asses and do nothing.
And it's not just a Liberal thing. Even the Conservatives are burned out: they're tired of pointing out the entirely justifiable reasons we could and should have put an end to the wicked regime of Saddam Hussein. They're not getting anywhere either. The truth is, the War on Terror has gone so horribly awry, we're all scratching our heads and silently mouthing WTF to ourselves. OBL and Mullah Omar are still out there in Peshawar and Quetta, picking their noses and laughing, and we don't dare go after them, despite the obviousness of the threat. We're tiptoeing around, trying not to offend the Pakistanis, the very people who allowed the Taliban to be created, and who are now negotiating directly with them.
Maybe we need to pace ourselves. We can try, in our way, both Liberal and Conservative, pro- and anti-war, to respond to the barrage of lies with some truth-based debate. Maybe we aren't the solution, but we can begin to pare away the rind of lies, returning to a far more American position of healthy distrust for our elected officials.
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| parent )I think the facade has dropped in a lot of ways for the conservative movement. The real enemy has never been Al Qaeda or Saddam -- it has been their fellow liberal Americans.
You can see this in the diaries on this site; we see no diaries of disgusted outrage over the Administration's assault on civil liberties, on the press's complicity in Administration falsehoods, or on the Yoo torture memoes. The outrage is reserved for:
1) A liberal politican
1a) A liberal black pastor
1b) A positive article on a liberal politician
1c) A liberal politician framing a conservative politician's arguments in a disliked way.
Or, alternately,
2) Liberals who insist that the Tuskeegee study was bad.
3) A liberal politician discussing policy which is favorable to unions.
4) An increase in taxes during wartime.
5) A liberal rejection of a trade deal of marginal significance.
6) A Pulitzer-prizewinning Iraqi reporter whose pictures support the liberal approach to Iraq.
7) A socialist dictator (Chavez) who isn't even in the top 20 most repressive regimes.
It's not that the outrage is selective, it's that it all stems from the same source -- the anger is against us, and anything that touches on that anger is instantly explosive.
At any rate, because there's a war on (against the Other Kind of Americans), there is no conservative interest in the corruption of the media -- in fact, since the Traditional Media is still (falsely) viewed as a liberal institution, any harm done to its is viewed as a second bonus. In essence, they got a twofer.
--It's impossible to debate if people simply hold beliefs that have no grounding in reality.
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| parent )Conservatives are supposed to defend the tried and true. They are the children of Edmund Burke who said "A spirit of innovation is generally the result of a selfish temper and confined views. People will not look forward to posterity, who never look backward to their ancestors. "
And there's some truth there, folks. Liberals are different, and part of being an honest Liberal is admitting we are possessed of certain conceits about the efficacy of change for change's sake alone. We have the urge to experiment, to see if this or that might be an improvement. We're unwilling to admit some changes didn't work out as we planned. No sooner does one law get passed to correct one perceived injustice than another arise in its wake. The Law of Unintended Consequences is still in effect: for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Think of all the failed Liberal initiatives: there are plenty of them. Affirmative Action perpetuated racial categories long after they meant anything. Sure, AA did correct injustice at one level, and I'm not saying it shouldn't have been enacted, but when Parents v. Seattle went to SCOTUS and the court ruled against arbitraty race-based categories for school desegregation, the Liberal community went apesh!t. If we could set the Wayback Machine to redraft the desegregation laws and say Affirmative Action was needed while schools and workplaces remained unequal. But there are no mulligans, the genie doesn't give us a change to undo our wishes unless we use up another wish.
The Bush people have abrogated our civil liberties. The Congress rolled over and let him. Now whose fault is it?
The press knew perfectly well those Old Warhorses were being fed a line of baloney by lying weasels in the Pentagon. It was all a ratings game, these Old Warhorses added artificial gravitas to the debates. I would hardly call CNN a bastion of conservatism: they were as guilty as anyone. We all want the pastiche of authenticity to justify what can only be described as opinion. Should we be really be surprised to find out the Old Warhorses were shills? Shame on us for not seeing it for what it was.
So what, everyone's got a crazy uncle or pastor or brother. How'd you like to be saddled with Bily Carter?
As for the rest of your complaints, ecch, let the Conservatives say what they want. I like having them around, and I'm likely to leave if they run off, which is why I'm down on your comment, PM. If they're angry, let's hear them out and agree with what we have in common. They've been deluded, too. Would you really want to be a Conservative at this point in the Bush presidency? They bought a bill of goods labeled Compassionate Conservative, and they got neither.
They don't really hate us, PM. They hate our defense of the indefensible, as we hate them for the same reasons. Doesn't mean we can't say Tuskegee was a horrible episode in American history, or let them point out it was done with the best of intentions. The worst evils in the history of the world were done with good intentions.
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| parent )And we don't have much in common, simply because liberals want to speak our minds without fear, marry who we see fit, work for a decent wage, eat food, breathe air, and drink water fit for human beings, and conservatives want to deny us all of that.
--It's impossible to debate if people simply hold beliefs that have no grounding in reality.
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| parent )will do that I suppose, and God knows there are a lot of em. But still, as with alcoholism, when you have a moment of clarity you use it to move forward. We're bound as by a rope to all the heavy emotional baggage this war has created -- the recriminations and counter-recriminations, the emotional investment in bankrupt idiocies like the 1% Doctrine or Bush Lied, People Died, the endless search for chimerical facts not in evidence -- all of it tying us to the sinking wreckage of the Bush Administration.
And this story is a hatchet, ready to hand. This decade gave birth to a new Baby America, for better or for worse, and it's time to cut the umbilicus.
--Before you criticize someone, you should walk a mile in their shoes. That way when you criticize them, you're a mile away and you have their shoes. -JH
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| parent )...when the files get out and it turns out that Bush did lie? Where will the false equivalence between the war criminals and those who saw them for what they were go?
--It's impossible to debate if people simply hold beliefs that have no grounding in reality.
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| parent )I believe there ought to be some Truth in Advertising laws attached to these Gen. Poohbah captions, following the (Ret) part, with an asterisk * (paid shill)
Here's how I'd do the investigative reporting, a-la Michael Moore, not that I approve of either that man's conclusions or his methods.
I'd find some old officer, perhaps a one-star general, and interview him before his retirement. Have him explain why he can't take a particular position. Many of us here are ex-military, we know the drill, need-to-know, clearances, pipelines, scope, policy about political and strategy statements.
Cover his retirement ceremony, the transfer of his authority to his replacement. Touching, often funny stuff happens when a well-liked officer retires. But there are some wistful moments where he's left out of meetings: his replacement goes, not him. His unit might rotate into theater, he'll be left behind at HQ. There's the security detail, making sure he doesn't take out papers he shouldn't. He packs up his boxes, a few of his friends lug them out to his car, he drives off base for the last time.
Then he's at home, adjusting to retirement and civilian life. He calls up his friends on base, everyone's in on the experiment, he asks inappropriate questions, he's told he doesn't have the needed clearances to be told these things. Furthermore, he's told as part of his separation paperwork, he's not even supposed to be asking questions of that sort and he should know better. He could even be investigated for attempting to breach national security.
Then we cut to Don Shepperd on the panel of some Warhorse Bull Session. Shepperd says a bunch of stuff only someone with a working security clearance would know. There's our old retired general, sitting on his couch, talking to the very friends he was calling up.
Cut to some backgrounder on Don Shepperd. He hasn't been in the active military since 1987 and retired from the Air National Guard since 14 Sept 2000
How would Don Shepperd know all this stuff, if someone hadn't given him a clearance, told him all this stuff, and let him blab it all over? We'd see the officers on the couch, drinking beer and laffin' it up, crying bullshit on the whole sorry exercise.
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)In the original piece? Exactly the story you have in mind, only the DoD's way ahead of you on the retired old warhorse front:
But then again, of course
Before you criticize someone, you should walk a mile in their shoes. That way when you criticize them, you're a mile away and you have their shoes. -JH
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| parent )This isn't like some official deception, like Patton's fake army. These old warhorses are trading on their good name, being treated almost like double agents and we-the-people are the enemy. I am put in mind of Baghdad Bob, somehow.
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| parent )Don't you expect it? Why shouldn't the military push its side of the story? This is tempest in a teapot.
--Manish Ghosh
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)against the military (in fact, the entire government) pushing its side of the story (if the push is covert).
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| parent )for the Pentagon. You must look into the details of the story: these analysts concealed the fact they were being coached on talking points by DoD, and many of them have business ties with defense contractors who directly benefit from war coverage. The networks completely concealed the fact that these men had conditions placed on their access, had been vetted and trained by DoD, and had in many cases financial ties to companies affected by coverage of the war. This was coordinated, covert propaganda and the individuals involved had multiple conflicts of interest, but as far as the public knows to this day they were getting independently sourced news about the war.
Remember how I said US domestic news is entirely different from overseas versions? Here is a major reason: US news *is* government propaganda. At least in the case of war coverage.
--Before you criticize someone, you should walk a mile in their shoes. That way when you criticize them, you're a mile away and you have their shoes. -JH
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| parent )Thanks for the continued coverage.
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)I don't have anything to add, but thanks for keeping up with this one. I don't think we have the right to be surprised, really, but I think we're due some righteous indignation for the fact of the media's utter shamelessness. They can't even spare us a few crocodile tears?
--Brevis esse laboro, obscurus fio.
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| parent )